Make Async Await Work In Promises

I have some issues with getting async and await working inside of Promise’s.

When using this code:

function returnSomething(name) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const somethingElse = await returnSomethingElse();
    return resolve(somethingElse);
  });
}

I got this error

/app/app.js:63
      const something = await returnSomethingElse();
                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
SyntaxError: Unexpected identifier

I knew I needed to add async into the mix, so I was changing the function to

async function returnSomething(name) { // <--- this line
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const somethingElse = await returnSomethingElse();
    return resolve(somethingElse);
  });
}

But still no luck, then I realised I didn’t have an async function. The arrow function in the new Promise is not async! So I change the code to this and it worked:

function returnSomething(name) {
  return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => { // <--- this line
    const somethingElse = await returnSomethingElse();
    return resolve(somethingElse);
  });
}

But now we have a function with a Promise inside of it which is async. That seems like a bit much, don’t you think?

Let’s clean this up a bit. Because the function is already async it means it’s behaving like a Promise. No need for new Promise inside of the function.

async function returnSomething(name) {
  const somethingElse = await returnSomethingElse();
  return somethingElse;
}

If returnSomethingElse rejects, we will catch the error in the parent function of returnSomething:

(async () => {
  try {
    const something = await returnSomething();
    console.log(something);
  } catch (e) {
    console.error(e);
  }
})();

Happy coding! – Found a mistake or a typo? Please submit a PR to my GitHub-repo.

Like this post? Follow @adriaandotcom on X